context/example/callcc/parser.cpp
2018-02-06 19:29:55 +01:00

129 lines
2.8 KiB
C++

// Copyright Oliver Kowalke 2016.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <exception>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <sstream>
#include <boost/context/continuation.hpp>
namespace ctx = boost::context;
/*
* grammar:
* P ---> E '\0'
* E ---> T {('+'|'-') T}
* T ---> S {('*'|'/') S}
* S ---> digit | '(' E ')'
*/
class Parser{
char next;
std::istream& is;
std::function<void(char)> cb;
char pull(){
return std::char_traits<char>::to_char_type(is.get());
}
void scan(){
do{
next=pull();
}
while(isspace(next));
}
public:
Parser(std::istream& is_,std::function<void(char)> cb_) :
next(), is(is_), cb(cb_)
{}
void run() {
scan();
E();
}
private:
void E(){
T();
while (next=='+'||next=='-'){
cb(next);
scan();
T();
}
}
void T(){
S();
while (next=='*'||next=='/'){
cb(next);
scan();
S();
}
}
void S(){
if (isdigit(next)){
cb(next);
scan();
}
else if(next=='('){
cb(next);
scan();
E();
if (next==')'){
cb(next);
scan();
}else{
throw std::runtime_error("parsing failed");
}
}
else{
throw std::runtime_error("parsing failed");
}
}
};
int main() {
try {
std::istringstream is("1+1");
// execute parser in new execution context
ctx::continuation source;
// user-code pulls parsed data from parser
// invert control flow
char c;
bool done = false;
source=ctx::callcc(
[&is,&c,&done](ctx::continuation && sink){
// create parser with callback function
Parser p( is,
[&sink,&c](char c_){
// resume main execution context
c = c_;
sink=sink.resume();
});
// start recursive parsing
p.run();
// signal termination
done = true;
// resume main execution context
return std::move(sink);
});
while(!done){
printf("Parsed: %c\n",c);
source=source.resume();
}
std::cout << "main: done" << std::endl;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
} catch (std::exception const& e) {
std::cerr << "exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
}
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}