dll/doc/limitations.qbk
2019-01-06 20:30:18 +03:00

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Copyright 2014 Renato Tegon Forti, Antony Polukhin
Copyright 2015-2019 Antony Polukhin
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
(See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
/]
[section:limitations Limitations]
Some platforms and compilers do not provide all the required functionality to have a fully functional Boost.DLL.
Such compilers are mentioned in this section along with possible workarounds for those limitations.
[section Exporting weak symbols (Fails on MinGW, Android)]
Some versions of Android, `MinGW` and `ld` on Windows platform fail to mix `__dllexport__` and `weak` attributes. This leads us to situation,
where we must explicitly specify translation unit in which [macroref BOOST_DLL_ALIAS] is instantiated, making all other
[macroref BOOST_DLL_ALIAS] declarations with that alias name an `extern` variable.
Unit that must hold an instance of [macroref BOOST_DLL_ALIAS] must define [macroref BOOST_DLL_FORCE_ALIAS_INSTANTIATION]
before including any of the Boost.DLL library headers.
You may explicitly disable export of weak symbols using [macroref BOOST_DLL_FORCE_NO_WEAK_EXPORTS]. This may be useful for working
around linker problems or to test your program for compatibility with linkers that do not support exporting weak symbols.
[endsect]
[section User defined section names (Fails on SunOS + Oracle Solaris Studio Compilers)]
Some platforms ignore section attributes, so that querying for a symbols in a specified section using [classref boost::dll::library_info] may return nothing.
[endsect]
[section:multithread Thread safe library loading (Fails on FreeBSD, MacOS, iOS and some other)]
On some platforms `dlopen`,`dlclose` and some other functions assume that they won't be called concurrently.
Platforms that certaly have that issue are FreeBSD, MacOS, iOS.
Platforms that certaly do not have such issue are Windows, Linux+glibc, Android, QNX.
Other platforms are under question. If you're using one of the platforms that are not listed (for example Linux+busybox),
you may run the `shared_library_concurrent_load_test` test to detect the issue:
```
cd boost_folder/libs/dll/test
../../../b2 -a shared_library_concurrent_load_test
```
[endsect]
[section:nested Nested Function Definitions]
If a function is defined inside the class-definition it may be interpreted as always-inline which can lead to the function not being exported at all. This does however differ between between compilers.
[endsect]
[endsect]