exception/doc/error_info.html
2009-10-22 07:14:09 +00:00

91 lines
7.5 KiB
HTML

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC '-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN'
'http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd'>
<html xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml' xml:lang='en' lang='en'>
<head>
<meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8'/>
<title>error_info</title>
<link href='reno.css' type='text/css' rel='stylesheet'/>
</head>
<body>
<div class="body-0">
<div class="body-1">
<div class="body-2">
<div>
<div id="boost_logo">
<a href="http://www.boost.org"><img style="border:0" src="../../../boost.png" alt="Boost" width="277" height="86"/></a>
</div>
<h1>Boost Exception</h1>
</div>
<!-- Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc. -->
<!-- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -->
<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
<div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><h3>error_info</h3>
</div>
<div class="RenoIncludeDIV"><p><span class="RenoEscape">&#35;<!--<wiki>`&#35;</wiki>--></span>include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/info.hpp</a></span>&gt;</p>
<pre>namespace
boost
{
<span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> template &lt;class Tag,class T&gt;
class
<span class="RenoLink">error_info</span>
{
public:
<span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> typedef T <span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info_value_type.html">value_type</a></span>;</span>
<span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> <span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info_error_info.html">error_info</a></span>( <span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info_value_type.html">value_type</a></span> const &amp; v );</span>
<span class="RenoIncludeSPAN"> <span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info_value_type.html">value_type</a></span> const &amp; <span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info_value.html">value</a></span>() const;
<span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info_value_type.html">value_type</a></span> &amp; <span class="RenoLink"><a href="error_info_value.html">value</a></span>();</span>
};</span>
}</pre>
</div><h4>Requirements:</h4>
<p>T must have accessible copy constructor and must not be a reference (there is no requirement that T's copy constructor does not throw.)</p>
<h4>Description:</h4>
<p>This class template is used to associate a Tag type with a value type T. Objects of type <span class="RenoLink">error_info</span>&lt;Tag,T&gt; can be passed to <span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception_operator_shl.html">operator&lt;&lt;</a></span> to be stored in objects of type boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span>.</p>
<h4>Usage:</h4>
<p>The header &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_error_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/error_info.hpp</a></span>&gt; provides a declaration of the <span class="RenoLink">error_info</span> template, which is sufficient for the purpose of typedefing an instance for specific Tag and T, for example:</p>
<pre>#include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_error_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/error_info.hpp</a></span>&gt;
struct tag_errno;
typedef boost::<span class="RenoLink">error_info</span>&lt;tag_errno,int&gt; errno_info;</pre>
<p>Or, the shorter equivalent:</p>
<pre>#include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_error_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/error_info.hpp</a></span>&gt;
typedef boost::<span class="RenoLink">error_info</span>&lt;struct tag_errno,int&gt; errno_info;</pre>
<p>This errno_info typedef can be passed to <span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception_operator_shl.html">operator&lt;&lt;</a></span> (#include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/info.hpp</a></span>&gt; first) to store an int named tag_errno in exceptions of types that derive from boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span>:</p>
<pre>throw file_read_error() <span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception_operator_shl.html">&lt;&lt;</a></span> errno_info(errno);</pre>
<p>It can also be passed to <span class="RenoLink"><a href="get_error_info.html">get_error_info</a></span> (#include &lt;<span class="RenoLink"><a href="boost_exception_get_error_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/get_error_info.hpp</a></span>&gt; first) to retrieve the tag_errno int from a boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span>:</p>
<pre>catch( boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception.html">exception</a></span> &amp; x )
{
if( int const * e=boost::<span class="RenoLink"><a href="get_error_info.html">get_error_info</a></span>&lt;errno_info&gt;(x) )
....
}</pre>
<p>For convenience and uniformity, Boost Exception defines the following commonly used <span class="RenoLink">error_info</span> typedefs, ready for use with <span class="RenoLink"><a href="exception_operator_shl.html">operator&lt;&lt;</a></span>:</p>
<div class="RenoPageList"><a href="errinfo_api_function.html">errinfo_api_function</a><br/>
<a href="errinfo_at_line.html">errinfo_at_line</a><br/>
<a href="errinfo_errno.html">errinfo_errno</a><br/>
<a href="errinfo_file_handle.html">errinfo_file_handle</a><br/>
<a href="errinfo_file_name.html">errinfo_file_name</a><br/>
<a href="errinfo_file_open_mode.html">errinfo_file_open_mode</a><br/>
<a href="errinfo_nested_exception.html">errinfo_nested_exception</a><br/>
<a href="errinfo_type_info_name.html">errinfo_type_info_name</a></div>
</div><div class="RenoAutoDIV"><div class="RenoHR"><hr/></div>
See also: <span class="RenoPageList"><a href="boost-exception.html">Boost Exception</a>&nbsp;| <a href="boost_exception_error_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/error_info.hpp</a>&nbsp;| <a href="boost_exception_exception_hpp.html">boost/exception/exception.hpp</a>&nbsp;| <a href="boost_exception_info_hpp.html">boost/exception/info.hpp</a>&nbsp;| <a href="diagnostic_information.html">diagnostic_information</a>&nbsp;| <a href="diagnostic_information_what.html">diagnostic_information_what</a>&nbsp;| <a href="error_info_error_info.html">error_info::error_info</a>&nbsp;| <a href="error_info_value.html">error_info::value</a>&nbsp;| <a href="error_info_value_type.html">error_info::value_type</a>&nbsp;| <a href="exception.html">exception</a>&nbsp;| <a href="exception_operator_shl.html">exception/operator&lt;&lt;</a>&nbsp;| <a href="exception_ptr.html">exception_ptr</a>&nbsp;| <a href="frequently_asked_questions.html">Frequently Asked Questions</a>&nbsp;| <a href="get_error_info.html">get_error_info</a>&nbsp;| <a href="tutorial_enable_error_info.html">Integrating Boost Exception in Existing Exception Class Hierarchies</a>&nbsp;| <a href="motivation.html">Motivation</a>&nbsp;| <a href="original_exception_type.html">original_exception_type</a>&nbsp;| <a href="tuple_operator_shl.html">tuple/operator&lt;&lt;</a></span>
</div>
<!-- Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc. -->
<!-- Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -->
<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
<div id="footer">
<p>
<a class="logo" href="http://jigsaw.w3.org/css-validator/check/referer"><img class="logo_pic" src="valid-css.png" alt="Valid CSS" height="31" width="88"/></a>
<a class="logo" href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=referer"><img class="logo_pic" src="valid-xhtml.png" alt="Valid XHTML 1.0" height="31" width="88"/></a>
<small>Copyright (c) 2006-2009 by Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc.<br/>
Distributed under the <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">Boost Software License, Version 1.0</a>.</small>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>