interprocess/example/doc_complex_map.cpp
2018-11-10 11:03:15 +01:00

113 lines
4.3 KiB
C++

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// (C) Copyright Ion Gaztanaga 2006-2012. Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
// See http://www.boost.org/libs/interprocess for documentation.
//
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_begin.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/detail/workaround.hpp>
//[doc_complex_map
#include <boost/interprocess/managed_shared_memory.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/allocators/allocator.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/containers/map.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/containers/vector.hpp>
#include <boost/interprocess/containers/string.hpp>
//<-
#include "../test/get_process_id_name.hpp"
//->
using namespace boost::interprocess;
//Typedefs of allocators and containers
typedef managed_shared_memory::segment_manager segment_manager_t;
typedef allocator<void, segment_manager_t> void_allocator;
typedef allocator<int, segment_manager_t> int_allocator;
typedef vector<int, int_allocator> int_vector;
typedef allocator<int_vector, segment_manager_t> int_vector_allocator;
typedef vector<int_vector, int_vector_allocator> int_vector_vector;
typedef allocator<char, segment_manager_t> char_allocator;
typedef basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, char_allocator> char_string;
class complex_data
{
int id_;
char_string char_string_;
int_vector_vector int_vector_vector_;
public:
//Since void_allocator is convertible to any other allocator<T>, we can simplify
//the initialization taking just one allocator for all inner containers.
complex_data(int id, const char *name, const void_allocator &void_alloc)
: id_(id), char_string_(name, void_alloc), int_vector_vector_(void_alloc)
{}
//Other members...
//<-
int get_id() { return id_; };
char_string get_char_string() { return char_string_; };
int_vector_vector get_int_vector_vector() { return int_vector_vector_; };
//->
};
//Definition of the map holding a string as key and complex_data as mapped type
typedef std::pair<const char_string, complex_data> map_value_type;
typedef std::pair<char_string, complex_data> movable_to_map_value_type;
typedef allocator<map_value_type, segment_manager_t> map_value_type_allocator;
typedef map< char_string, complex_data
, std::less<char_string>, map_value_type_allocator> complex_map_type;
int main ()
{
//Remove shared memory on construction and destruction
struct shm_remove
{
//<-
#if 1
shm_remove() { shared_memory_object::remove(test::get_process_id_name()); }
~shm_remove(){ shared_memory_object::remove(test::get_process_id_name()); }
#else
//->
shm_remove() { shared_memory_object::remove("MySharedMemory"); }
~shm_remove(){ shared_memory_object::remove("MySharedMemory"); }
//<-
#endif
//->
} remover;
//<-
(void)remover;
//->
//Create shared memory
//<-
#if 1
managed_shared_memory segment(create_only,test::get_process_id_name(), 65536);
#else
//->
managed_shared_memory segment(create_only,"MySharedMemory", 65536);
//<-
#endif
//->
//An allocator convertible to any allocator<T, segment_manager_t> type
void_allocator alloc_inst (segment.get_segment_manager());
//Construct the shared memory map and fill it
complex_map_type *mymap = segment.construct<complex_map_type>
//(object name), (first ctor parameter, second ctor parameter)
("MyMap")(std::less<char_string>(), alloc_inst);
for(int i = 0; i < 100; ++i){
//Both key(string) and value(complex_data) need an allocator in their constructors
char_string key_object(alloc_inst);
complex_data mapped_object(i, "default_name", alloc_inst);
map_value_type value(key_object, mapped_object);
//Modify values and insert them in the map
mymap->insert(value);
}
return 0;
}
//]
#include <boost/interprocess/detail/config_end.hpp>