python/doc/numpy/reference/binary_ufunc.rst
2016-10-10 14:22:57 -04:00

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binary_ufunc
============
.. contents :: Table of Contents
A ``binary_ufunc`` is a struct used as an intermediate step to broadcast two arguments so that a C++ function can be converted to a ufunc like function
``<boost/python/numpy/ufunc.hpp>`` contains the ``binary_ufunc`` structure definitions
synopsis
--------
::
namespace boost
{
namespace python
{
namespace numpy
{
template <typename TBinaryFunctor,
typename TArgument1=typename TBinaryFunctor::first_argument_type,
typename TArgument2=typename TBinaryFunctor::second_argument_type,
typename TResult=typename TBinaryFunctor::result_type>
struct binary_ufunc
{
static object call(TBinaryFunctor & self,
object const & input1,
object const & input2,
object const & output);
static object make();
};
}
}
}
constructors
------------
::
struct example_binary_ufunc
{
typedef any_valid first_argument_type;
typedef any_valid second_argument_type;
typedef any_valid result_type;
};
:Requirements: The ``any_valid`` type must be defined using typedef as a valid C++ type in order to use the struct methods correctly
:Note: The struct must be exposed as a Python class, and an instance of the class must be created to use the ``call`` method corresponding to the ``__call__`` attribute of the Python object
accessors
---------
::
template <typename TBinaryFunctor,
typename TArgument1=typename TBinaryFunctor::first_argument_type,
typename TArgument2=typename TBinaryFunctor::second_argument_type,
typename TResult=typename TBinaryFunctor::result_type>
static object call(TBinaryFunctor & self,
object const & input,
object const & output);
:Requires: Typenames ``TBinaryFunctor`` and optionally ``TArgument1`` and ``TArgument2`` for argument type and ``TResult`` for result type
:Effects: Passes a Python object to the underlying C++ functor after broadcasting its arguments
::
template <typename TBinaryFunctor,
typename TArgument1=typename TBinaryFunctor::first_argument_type,
typename TArgument2=typename TBinaryFunctor::second_argument_type,
typename TResult=typename TBinaryFunctor::result_type>
static object make();
:Requires: Typenames ``TBinaryFunctor`` and optionally ``TArgument1`` and ``TArgument2`` for argument type and ``TResult`` for result type
:Returns: A Python function object to call the overloaded () operator in the struct (in typical usage)
Example(s)
----------
::
namespace p = boost::python;
namespace np = boost::python::numpy;
struct BinarySquare
{
typedef double first_argument_type;
typedef double second_argument_type;
typedef double result_type;
double operator()(double a,double b) const { return (a*a + b*b) ; }
};
p::object ud = p::class_<BinarySquare, boost::shared_ptr<BinarySquare> >("BinarySquare").def("__call__", np::binary_ufunc<BinarySquare>::make());
p::object inst = ud();
result_array = inst.attr("__call__")(demo_array,demo_array) ;
std::cout << "Square of list with binary ufunc is " << p::extract <char const * > (p::str(result_array)) << std::endl ;