spirit/example/lex/print_numbers.cpp
2014-04-11 16:27:54 +04:00

119 lines
3.9 KiB
C++

// Copyright (c) 2001-2010 Hartmut Kaiser
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
// This example is the equivalent to the following lex program:
//
// %{
// #include <stdio.h>
// %}
// %%
// [0-9]+ { printf("%s\n", yytext); }
// .|\n ;
// %%
// main()
// {
// yylex();
// }
//
// Its purpose is to print all the (integer) numbers found in a file
#include <boost/config/warning_disable.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/qi.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/lex_lexertl.hpp>
#include <boost/spirit/include/phoenix_operator.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "example.hpp"
using namespace boost::spirit;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Token definition: We use the lexertl based lexer engine as the underlying
// lexer type.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template <typename Lexer>
struct print_numbers_tokens : lex::lexer<Lexer>
{
// define tokens and associate it with the lexer, we set the lexer flags
// not to match newlines while matching a dot, so we need to add the
// '\n' explicitly below
print_numbers_tokens()
: print_numbers_tokens::base_type(lex::match_flags::match_not_dot_newline)
{
this->self = lex::token_def<int>("[0-9]+") | ".|\n";
}
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Grammar definition
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template <typename Iterator>
struct print_numbers_grammar : qi::grammar<Iterator>
{
print_numbers_grammar()
: print_numbers_grammar::base_type(start)
{
// we just know, that the token ids get assigned starting min_token_id
// so, "[0-9]+" gets the id 'min_token_id' and ".|\n" gets the id
// 'min_token_id+1'.
start = *( qi::token(lex::min_token_id) [ std::cout << _1 << "\n" ]
| qi::token(lex::min_token_id+1)
)
;
}
qi::rule<Iterator> start;
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
// iterator type used to expose the underlying input stream
typedef std::string::iterator base_iterator_type;
// the token type to be used, 'int' is available as the type of the token
// attribute and no lexer state is supported
typedef lex::lexertl::token<base_iterator_type, boost::mpl::vector<int>
, boost::mpl::false_> token_type;
// lexer type
typedef lex::lexertl::lexer<token_type> lexer_type;
// iterator type exposed by the lexer
typedef print_numbers_tokens<lexer_type>::iterator_type iterator_type;
// now we use the types defined above to create the lexer and grammar
// object instances needed to invoke the parsing process
print_numbers_tokens<lexer_type> print_tokens; // Our lexer
print_numbers_grammar<iterator_type> print; // Our parser
// Parsing is done based on the token stream, not the character
// stream read from the input.
std::string str (read_from_file(1 == argc ? "print_numbers.input" : argv[1]));
base_iterator_type first = str.begin();
bool r = lex::tokenize_and_parse(first, str.end(), print_tokens, print);
if (r) {
std::cout << "-------------------------\n";
std::cout << "Parsing succeeded\n";
std::cout << "-------------------------\n";
}
else {
std::string rest(first, str.end());
std::cout << "-------------------------\n";
std::cout << "Parsing failed\n";
std::cout << "stopped at: \"" << rest << "\"\n";
std::cout << "-------------------------\n";
}
std::cout << "Bye... :-) \n\n";
return 0;
}